Parliament to 'evaluate' top court decision for dismissed MP's reinstatement

(Photo: AA)

The parliament received a copy of a Constitutional Court decision about its judgment in the case of Enis Berberoğlu, an opposition lawmaker who was stripped of MP status last year, Parliamentary Speaker Mustafa Şentop has said.

The copy sent to the parliament by the top court was "informative" and it will send the official summary of proceedings first to the Ministry of Justice. It will then be sent to the presidency and finally to the parliament, Şentop noted.

The Constitutional Court ruled on January 21 that Berberoğlu's right to be elected and engage in political activities and right to personal liberty and security were violated.

This was the second top court decision on the same case as local courts defied the first one in October.

The local court has abided by the second ruling and started retrying the case.

Berberoğlu, a member of the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP), was stripped of MP status in June after he received a prison sentence in a case that had started before his election in June 2018.

What happened?

Because of a news report on "MİT Trucks" published on Cumhuriyet newspaper, Enis Berberoğlu was sentenced to 25 years in prison on charge of "disclosing information that has to remain confidential for the security of the state or domestic or foreign political interests for purposes of political and military espionage." Following this ruling handed down by the İstanbul 14th Heavy Penal Court, Berberoğlu was arrested on June 14, 2017.

The ruling of the local court was reversed by the 2nd Penal Chamber of the İstanbul Regional Court of Justice, the court of appeals, on October 9, 2017. In its related ruling, the court of appeals noted that "the elements of the crime 'disclosing confidential information for purposes of espionage' would not arise if it was admitted that the secret had been disclosed before."

However, the İstanbul 14th Court of First Instance found this ruling of reversal contrary to both due procedure and the law and returned it.

Reexamining the file, the court of appeals ruled that Berberoğlu should be sentenced to 5 years, 10 months in prison, but this time not for "espionage," but for "disclosing information that has to remain confidential for the security of the state or domestic or foreign political interests." With this ruling, the court also ruled that Berberoğlu should remain behind bars.

The Public Prosecutor of the İstanbul Regional Court of Justice appealed against this ruling. Requesting that Berberoğlu be penalized on charge of "espionage," the prosecutor sent this request to the Court of Cassation.

The petition demanded that Enis Berberoğlu, who was still behind bars at the time, be penalized on charge of "disclosing information that has to remain confidential for the security of the state or domestic or foreign political interests for purposes of political or military espionage."

After Enis Berberoğlu was reelected as an MP from the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) on June 24 General Elections in 2018, he applied to the Court of Cassation and requested the stay of the execution of his prison sentence. This request was rejected on July 20.

However, on September 20, 2018, the Court of Cassation accepted the request of stay of execution on the grounds of Berberoğlu's legislative immunity and ruled that he should be released.

The finalized ruling on Berberoğlu was read out at the General Assembly of the Parliament on June 4, 2020 and he was stripped of MP status. He was detained and arrested the next day. On the same day, he was released from prison as part of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) measures.

(VK)